AIEEE =   CSAB & IIT JEE

WELCOME TO CSAB

The Ministry of Human Resource Development, Governm ent of India took a policy decision in 2002 to conduct an All India Engineerin g Entrance Examination (AIEEE) annually, doing away with many of the large number of entrance examinations that were being conducted till then by various institutes in the country for admission to undergraduate degree programmes in the disciplines of Engineering/Technology and Architecture/ Planning. This initiative has been wi dely accepted and appreciated.

A Central Counseling Board (CCB) constituted by the Govt. of India coordinated admissions to UG degree programmes in engineering, technology and architecture in respect of selected institutes till . From 2013 onwards, Central Counseling Board (CCB) and All India Engineering Entrance Exam (AIEE E) has been renamed as Central Seat Allocation Board (CSAB) and JEE (Mains) respec tively. The CSAB for 2014 has been constituted with Director, Malaviya National I nstitute of Technology Jaipur, as its Chairman. The Office Memorandum of Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India is placed at Annexure V of this brochure.

30 NITs, 12 IIITs/IIITM/IIITDM, 16 other Central/State GovernmentFUNDED Institutes (GFTIs) and some Self Financed Technical Institutes (SFTIs), list displayed on CSAB website will admit candidates on the basis of their All India Rank (AIR) in JEE (Main)-2014 to the first year of Engineering/Technology and Architecture / Planning Programs through a centralized seat allocation procedure, for the academic session 2014-15.

Important features of the admission procedure, fee refund rules, admission schedule, list of Reporting/Help Centers, list of Participating Institutes with total number of seats, fee structure and contact addresses, seat distribution in the Institutes etc., are given in information brochure. Candidates are advised to read information brochure carefully and visit CSAB website regularly for updates and for details regarding the entire online admission process as no postal communication will be used.

In case of any dispute arising out of the seat allocation process at any stage up to the final allocation of institute and/or branch, the decision of Chairman, CSAB-2014 shall be final and binding. The jurisdiction for legal disputes, if any, will be limited to the courts at Jaipur only.

For smooth functioning of admission procedure resulting into maximum number of candidates getting admission to the course and institute of their choice and minimizing the number of vacant seats, it is advised that the candidates should carefully follow the admission procedure given in information brochure. The procedure offers enough flexibility at every round of allotment and candidates are urged to co-operate by not prolonging their final decision on admission after seat allotment. This will facilitate in catering to the needs of larger number of candidates seeking admission through CSAB-2014.

Central Seat Allocation Board (JEE Main-2014)
Malaviya National Institute Of Technology, Jaipur
Jaipur-302017 (Rajasthan), India

Contact No. : 08696914641, 08696914642
Email : info.csab@nic.in
Website : http://www.csab.nic.in

IIT JEE Application Form

Aspirants can register Offline using the prescribed Optical Machine Readable (OMR) Application Form which can be obtained by cash purchase from bank branches given below with effect from 11 th November, 2011.

Sale of OMR IIT JEE  Application Form ( Offline ) and Information Brochure will start from 10.00 A.M. ( IST ) on 11 November, 2011 and it will close at 5.00 P.M. ( IST ) on 5 th December, 2011. The IIT JEE  Application Forms material can be obtained from any of the designated bank branches in each zone listed.

Note : Please note that Office of JEE is not responsible for any postal delay or irregularity or loss during postal transit.

“Admit cards for writing IIT-JEE  on 8th April  have been despatched to all eligible applicants. Persons who have not received the admit cards or are unable to see the details of the allotted exam centre are advised to contact the Chairman, JEE of the zonal IIT with relevant documents. They can send all the documents through FAX or mail. Click Here for contact details or see the back page of the Information Brochure”

IIT JEE OMR Application Form Fees

• OMR Application form cost including processing charges of INR 200/-
• Form for GE/OBC Male candidates would cost INR 1800
• Form for SC/ST/PD Male candidates would cost INR 1000
• Form for All Female candidates would cost INR 200

Process For Filling IIT JEE  OMR Application Form

• IIT JEE  Application Form are Optical Machine Readable (OMR) format. As the data in the IITJEE  OMR Applications will be reads through special machine which reads only the dark bubbles that Aspirants make on the OMR sheet. So Students must be careful while darkening bubbles.
• Candidates should use only black ball point pen for filling the IIT JEE  OMR Application Form. HE/She should not use gel/ink/felt pen as it might smudge the form
• Candidates should not Fold, cut, tear, or wrinkle the IITJEE Application Form. There should not be any stray marks or whitener anywhere on the Application Form. Candidate must be careful that there be no write or place any mark over the barcodes.
• Students can first Fill their Options in the Xerox copy of the Application Form after ensuring that all the details in the photo copies are correct, one must start Filling the Original Applications.
• If there is any discrepancy between the written data and the bubbled data in your application, the bubbled data will be taken as final 
• IIT JEE  Application must be complete Filled because Incomplete Application Form will be rejected.

Submission of IIT JEE  OMR Application Form

• OMR Application Should be folded only along the Dotted Line(photograph, your signature and the BARCODE are on the outer side of the fold)Write the
• All necessary information on the Envelope should be carefully written
• No Documents should be stapled or pasted to the OMR Application Forms

IIT JEE Online Application Process

• IIT JEE Online Application Form
• Candidates can apply IIT JEE Online Application Form by logging on to JEE website http://www.jee.iitb.ac.in/.
• Candidates can apply IIT JEE Online Form with ease as step wise instructions are provided.  
• IIT JEE Online Application Portal will be open from 8.00 A.M. ( IST ) on 31 October, 2011 to 5.00 P.M. ( IST ) on 10 December, 2011.

IIT JEE Online Application Cost

The examination fee is  900/- for GE / OBC / DS candidates and  450/- for SC / ST / PD and female candidates. Candidates can pay Online with credit / debit cards of major banks. Alternatively, payment can be made through challans of designated banks.

IIT JEE Online Submission of Forms

The envelope containing the completed OMR IIT JEE  Application Form and enclosures should be addressed to the IIT located in the zone where the candidate wishes to appear for the examination (irrespective of the institute at which the candidate desires to seek admission ). The envelope must be sent by Registered Post / Speed Post only. Do not send it through ordinary post or private courier services. Please keep the postal receipt for future reference.

One can also submit in person the completed IIT JEE  Application Form at any of the JEE offices at the IITs. IIT JEE Application Forms in IIT Delhi zone may be submitted in person at :

Union Bank of India
SDA Branch, Hauz Khas
New Delhi – 16.

Note: In IIT Madras Zone, the completed  IIT JEE Application Form can be submitted at the same branch of Indian Bank from where the candidate has purchased the form.

IIT JEE  Admit Card

The admit card must have the name, registration number, application number, signature, date of birth, address, photograph, , language of question paper, category and subcategory of the candidate, along with name and address of the IIT-JEE  Examination Centre allotted.

The admit cards will be sent by Speed Post to the address mentioned in the Application Form only to all those eligible candidates who have submitted valid Application Forms, complete in all respects and received at IITs within the stipulated period and are found to be eligible..

On receipt of the admit card, the candidate must examine the Admit Card . In case of any discrepancy, you should inform the issuing institute immediately. admit card must be carried to the examination centre as only candidates, having valid Admit cards, will be allowed to write the examination.

JEE office will not be responsible for any postal delay or irregularity resulting in non-delivery of the Admit Card.  No duplicate admit card will be issued

Note : Please note that Admit Card must be received latest by March 15,

If the Admit Card is not received by March 15, , then the candidate can get his/her registration number and examination centre from the institute of your zone through phone (IVRS – Interactive Voice Response System) / Website. The candidate must then write his/her name, registration number and the examination centre on two identical halves of an A4-size paper, affix his/her photographs (same version of photograph which you have pasted in your Application Form) one on each half and sign on the bottom of the photographs, and then get this attested by the Head of your School / Institution last attended / gazetted officer / notary public. 

Finally, the candidate must meet the IIT Representative with this paper on the day of examination (April 8, ) one hour before the commencement of the examination at the office of the Presiding Officer of the examination centre. The IIT Representative will retain one half and give the other half back to you. After the entire process, the candidate will be allowed to write the examination provisionally.

IIT JEE  Eligibility Criteria

• The candidates should have passed the Final Examination of the 10+2 system, conducted by any recognized Central/State Board, such as Central     Board of Secondary Education CBSE, New Delhi, Council for Indian School Certificate Examination, New Delhi  etc.

• The candidates should have passed 3 or 4-year Diploma recognized by AICTE or a State Board of Technical Education.

• The candidates, who qualify Screening Test of Joint Entrance Examination (JEE), are qualified to appear in the Main Examination.

IIT JEE Eligibility Criteria  for appearing in IIT JEE  and admission into 1st semester, 1st year degree program of IITs, IT-BHU and ISM Dhanbad is described below.

IIT JEE Eligibility Criteria For General and OBC Category

Candidates whose Date of Birth falls on or after October 1, 1986 are eligible to appear in IIT JEE .There is 5 year relaxation available for reserved category candidates i.e. SC, ST and PD category candidates. 

IIT JEE  Educational Qualification

Candidates who have passed qualifying examination on or after October 1, 2009 are eligible to appear for IIT JEE . Candidates appearing in qualifying exam in  are also eligible to apply. 

IIT JEE Courses

IITs, IT-BHU and ISM Dhanbad offers following Courses on the basis of All India Rank (AIR) in JEE-2011. Here is IIT JEE Courses List.

• B.Tech. 4 Years
• B. Pharm. 4 Years
• B. Design 4 years
• B. Arch. 5 years
• M.Sc. Integrated 5 years
• M.Tech. Integrated 5 years
• M.Tech. Dual Degree 5 Years

IIT JEE Courses Offered

Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), Institute of Technology - Banaras Hindu University (IT-BHU) and Indian School of Mines (ISM), Dhanbad offers various Under Graduate Courses in Sciences, Engineering and Technology. 

IIT JEE Exam Pattern

IIT JEE is a 2 paper examination; i.e. IIT JEE Paper I and IIT JEE Paper II. Both paper consists of three different sections; viz; Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. The duration of each paper is 3 hours.

Both paper in IIT JEE are objective type i.e. multiple choice type. The correct response for each questions are to be marked a machine readable answer sheet called ORS – Optical Response Sheet. The test takers need to darken the bubble against correct answers using HB Pencil.
In some section of IIT JEE negative marks are awarded for wrongly marked answers.

IIT JEE Question Paper Language

IIT JEE offered in two languages – English and Hindi. Candidates need to choose language option during application for filling process. Request for change in language not entertained at later stage.

Choice of Font of Question Paper

Candidates who have poor vision can ask to IIT JEE authority for IIT JEE Question Paper with bigger font. All such candidate must send a request letter addressed to the Chairman, IIT JEE of the respective zones along with the application form.

IIT JEE Syllabus

IIT JEE  Examination follows the common minimum Syllabus of Class 11th and Class 12th standard in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. For Design and Architecture courses Aptitude Test is conducted for only those candidates who wish to study Bachelor of Design (B.Des) and Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch.) courses. To know detailed IIT JEE Syllabus  click on the below links.

·         IIT JEE Syllabus For Physics

·         IIT JEE Syllabus For Chemistry

·         IIT JEE Syllabus For Mathematics

·         IIT JEE Syllabus For Aptitude Test

IIT JEE Colleges

These are the IIT JEE Colleges in India that accept the IIT JEE Scores.

IIT JEE Colleges List

•  IIT Bhubaneshwar
•  IIT Bombay
•  IIT Delhi
•  IIT Gandhinagar
•  IIT Guwahati
•  IIT Hyderabad
•  IIT Indore
•  IIT Kanpur
•  IIT Kharagpur
•  IIT Madras
•  IIT Mandi
•  IIT Patna
•  IIT Rajasthan
•  IIT Roorkee
•  IIT Ropar

Non IIT JEE Colleges 

•   IT-BHU
•   ISM-Dhanbad
•   Indian Institute of Science-Bangalore

Admission to other institutes based on IIT-JEE  ranks

• Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology, Rae Bareli for admission to the following B.Tech courses:
  a.) B. Tech in Petroleum Engineering (earlier called Petroleum Reservoir and Production Engineering) - 40 seats
  b.) B. Tech in Chemical Engineering (earlier called Petroleum Refining Engineering) - 35 seats
• Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research (IISER) for admission to their 5 year integrated Master of Science (MS) program.
• Indian Maritime University to the following courses:
  a.) 3-year B.Sc.(Nautical Science) degree course at T.S. Chanakya, Navi Mumbai, Mumbai campus.
  b.) 4-year B.Tech. (Marine Engineering) degree course at Marine Engineering & Research Institute, Kolkata, Kolkata campus and National Maritime Academy, Chennai, Chennai campus.
  c.) 3-year B.Sc. (Maritime Science) degree course at Marine Engineering and Research Institute, Mumbai, Mumbai campus.
  d.) 4-year B.Tech. (Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering) degree course at Visakhapatnam campus.

Please Note:
Candidates should note that the institutes listed below will admit students based on the IIT-JEE  ranks. They are advised to apply separately to these institutes and visit the respective website for more details.

ENTRANCE EXAMS

·         ENTRANCE EXAMS

·         AIEEE

·         IIT JEE

·         IIT GATE

·         IIT CEED

·         BITSAT

·         CAT, MAT, XAT

·         SNAP

·         AIIMS MBBS

·         AIPMT

·         CLAT

·         GRE

·         GMAT

·         Civil Services - UPSC

·         SSC

·         Defence, Insurance,

·         Banks, Railways

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Psychology

When you enter the world of psychology, no student of psychology can escape hearing statements like, “Oh, so you can read my mind!” or “I need to be careful about what I say in front of you.” Psychology is not about reading minds. It is a discipline that is defined as “the study of human and animal behaviour.” In order to enter this sphere, you need to have a genuine interest in human behaviour and have to develop your observational skills, if not already prevalent.

Psychology departments always stand out no matter which space they occupy. People will peep in, but will always be wary of entering this space. According to Shalini Masih, counsellor at New Delhi’s Satyawati College, “Psychology is very time consuming and there is a stigma attached to being a psychologist as well.” Students of psychology usually end up being lost in a world of their own, getting into the depths of their self and others. Readings and assignments not only provide you insight into behaviour but also help in developing an understanding into the connection between the mind and body.

How it all began 
The first department of psychology in India was established at Calcutta University as early as 1915 when Sigmund Freud was busy understanding the psyche in the Victorian society. Though many would have heard of Freud, not many would be aware of our own Girindrasekhar Bose, an early 20th century South Asian psychoanalyst who was also the first president of the Indian Psychoanalytic Society in 1922. An even lesser known fact is that Bose and Freud carried on a twenty-year dialogue through letters. When Bose submitted his doctoral thesis in 1921, entitled ‘Concept of Repression,’ he blended Hindu thought with Freudian concepts. 

The Indian Psychological Association got established in 1924 and the Indian Journal of Psychology was founded in 1926, much ahead of many countries around the world. Bose has found reflection through the writings of Christiane Hartnack, Amit Ranjan Basu, Ashis Nandy, Sudhir Kakar and Mansi Kumar amongst many others. In spite of the early beginning in the Indian context, psychology is still trying to find its grounding and establish roots as a discipline and profession to be pursued actively.

Levels of study
 

Psychology is introduced at school levels in India. However, an in depth study of the subject takes strong roots only at the undergraduation level. You would be able to opt for a BA (Hons) in psychology, a BSc in psychology or a BA in psychology depending on the institution you opt to study. Remember, only with a high percentage in schooling will gain entry. You end up studying a range of subjects including general psychology, statistics, systems, abnormal behaviour, physiological psychology, and applied psychology to name a few. You will be required to do practicals as part of each course, as well. Conducting a memory test or a personality test or an aptitude test on yourself and on subjects would not remain alien to a student of psychology for long.

When you enter this arena you need to remember that a BA degree is normally not enough and most people end up doing at least a master’s after completing their undergraduation. This again depends on the institute you choose to study in but is much more structured and a deeper. A minimum of 55% in your undergraduation is required to apply, along with sitting for an entrance test, group discussion and an interview. Readings and assignments and ongoing research become a part of your world. You would have to choose a specialization in your second year of MA ranging from child psychology, organizational behaviour, social psychology and clinical psychology to name some of the most frequently available options. Most people end up sitting for the UGC Net exam for Lectureship during this time and take up academics as a career path or opt for further studies.

Some students who have been studying psychology for five years by now, either end up taking a break and finding a job or they continue to study for an MPhil or PhD degree. Many become inclined towards research and wanting to make a difference in the field becomes a strong need. Shveta Kumaria, a clinical psychologist who did an MPhil from NIMHANS suggests, “One needs to look beyond the conventional, you can use your skills in multiple ways. One needs to understand what one likes and what one doesn’t and try to be flexible in one’s approach.” You have a large amount of opportunities available such as academics,MARKET research, drug trials, schools, clinics, hospitals, social research, ad agencies or pure psychometric testing. Creativity and innovation can be used to find the right fit. Disaster management is another great option you can explore in the coming years.  

Students who begin to do a PhD find themselves taking up research in a field of their choice, mostly ending up doing innovative work or looking at an already researched aspect of psychology in a unique manner. Ongoing study and reading will become a core part of your personality and interest as a part of this field, a part that develops over the years and never really ends. Discussions, conferences and discourse on various aspects of psychology in terms of motivation, attitude and culture create a unique language of its own. Many students end up feeling like they are talking in a different language when they speak to people who do not belong to the field of psychology.

Choosing the best school
Before zeroing in on a school as a student of psychology, one would have to decide on the area of specialization. Even at the BA level you would have to opt for a specialization such as child psychology or social psychology or applied psychology in your third year. Make sure to choose an institute to study where the faculty is available for the particular subject. Under the consistent effort of Indian psychologists, cultural and social psychology has become an area that has evolved over the years to pursue. 

 

B Sc  Psychology	Institution	City	State
	Bangalore University	Bangalore	Karnataka
	Little Flower Institute of Social Sciences and Health	Kozhikode	Kerala
	Tripura University	Agartala	Tripura
BA (Hons) Psychology	Barkatullah Vishwavidyalaya	Bhopal	Madhya Pradesh
	Bhavnagar University	Bhavnagar	Gujarat
	Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya	Indore	Madhya Pradesh
	Dr. Harisingh Gour University	Sagar	Madhya Pradesh
	Jai Narain Vyas University	Jodhpur	Rajasthan
	Jamia Millia Islamia	New Delhi	Delhi
	Kurukshetra University	Kurukshetra	Haryana
	Maharshi Dayanand University	Rohtak	Haryana
	North Eastern Hill University	Shillong	Meghalaya
	Pandit Ravishankar Shukla University	Raipur	Chhattisgarh
	University of Ajmer	Ajmer	Rajasthan
	University of Delhi	New Delhi	Delhi
	Utkal University	Bhubaneshwar	Orissa
	Veer Narmath South Gujarat University	Surat	Gujarat

The National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS) in Bangalore is an internationally reputated institution, providing state-of-the-art training in mental health. At an MPhil level, with very few seats available, many students sit for the exam more than once to gain entry into this prestigious institution. Tata Institute of Social Sciences is another space that students strive for. Allahabad University is historically a place where Indian psychology took strong roots and has created many famous Indian psychologists. University of Delhi also offers various specializations such as organizational behaviour, clinical psychology and social psychology, a place many students are able to find their area of choice. Though many students remain unaware, you can also opt to be part of IIT’s to pursue further education in this field.

Branches of psychology
 

After having completed your under-graduation course or even while doing so, you may have zeroed in on the branch of psychology you want to pursue. Psychology in India is largely concerned with the study of human behaviour so if you want to study animal behaviour you would have no option but to go abroad. Psychologists apply the theoretical knowledge they gain to help gather information through laboratory experiments: personality, aptitude and intelligence tests; observation, interviews and questionnaires. In addition you may opt for surveys as a mode of gathering data. However, statistics and a scientific approach is a large part of the territory. Experience would be largely dependent on the area of specialization and that will help decide the area of work after completing your degree.

Specializations lead to in depth knowledge base in a specified area.
A neuro psychologist would find space in health care as a specialist who understands the relation between human physical systems to undertand behavioural changes after stroke/head injury. A criminal psychologist would find work in prisons, juvenile centres and special hospitals to understand criminal behaviour and the psyche.

Where all you could be
 

Dr. Neeru Tanwar, a New Delhi-based clinical psychologist feels that psychology can be broadly divided into two categories, concerned with those who are well/and restoring well being. She believes that psychology can be used in various fields. School or educational psychologists use their knowledge to develop curriculum, and learning techniques that are more effective. The corporate world finds psychologists that help people work better, resolve conflicts, and in team building. Motivation becomes core to their understanding of human resources and industrial relations as well. Most find themselves involved in working with the well. But, another category that exists requires restoring well being. Assessment, diagnosis and testing become a core part of psychologists working in this area and rehabilitation is the essence of their jobs.

 

Institution	Country	Website
Australian National University	Australia	www.anu.edu.au/index.html
Columbia University	US	www.columbia.edu
Cornell University	US	www.cornell.edu
Harvard University	US	www.harvard.edu
London School of Economics and Political Science	UK	www.lse.ac.uk
Massechusetts Institute of Technology	US	http://web.mit.edu
McGill University	Canada	www.mcgill.ca
Monash University	Australia	www.monash.edu.au
National University of Singapore	Singapore	www.nus.edu.sg
New York University	US	www.nyu.edu
Peking University	China	www.psy.pku.edu.cn/en
Princeton University	US	www.princeton.edu/main
Stanford University	US	www.stanford.edu
The University of Melbourne	Australia	www.unimelb.edu.au
University of British Columbia	US	www.ubc.ca
University of California	US	http://berkeley.edu/
University of California	US	http://berkeley.edu/
University of Cambridge	UK	www.cam.ac.uk
University of Chicago	US	www.uchicago.edu
University of Michigan	US	www.umich.edu
University of Oxford	US	www.ox.ac.uk
University of Pennsylvania	US	www.upenn.edu/campus
University of Tokyo	Japan	www.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index_e.html
University of Toronto	Canada	www.utoronto.ca/
Yale University	US	www.yale.edu/

Dr. Tanwar stated, “Psychology is a very exciting field for people who enjoy people but it is a misunderstood field. It requires long years of work, training and education. Academic performance is important and courses are technical.” When you are making anEARNING THROUGH this profession, you need to free yourself from the corporate trend in terms ofMONEY. Clinical psychologists, counsellors, psychometricians and rehabilitative psychologists largely occupy this space along with psychiatrists, social workers and other specialists.

Job openings for psychologists
Depending on your specialization, you will opt for a specific career path. However, be warned that money is not something that you will receive in spite of the years of study you have already put in. You need to be realistic, realize that your qualifications will not put you at par with others who have done professional courses. Kumaria advises that when after years of work you are earning only Rs. 25,000 a month, you’ll start questioning your decision to have studied psychology but you need to stay with it. She advises that getting some experience from abroad in terms of pursuing short term courses or getting a global experience by joining the likes of ‘Doctors without frontiers’ will increase your exposure and help build confidence.

Choices also become based on your personal needs at the time you finish your degree. Paresh Shah had passed out with a specialization in organizational behaviour but opted to join an NGO where he began work as a counsellor. Psychology as a field remains as an ‘all women’s subject’ in the mind of society, a thought that makes men feel a bit marginalized when they opt for this subject. However, this didn’t deter Shah from staying in the subject and he went on to receive the Richmond Fellowship and worked in the field of psychosocial rehabilitation. It was demanding work, especially at the emotional level. After six years of work experience, he found himself earning only Rs. 15,000-20,000 a month, leaving him feeling a little disillusioned. He opted to enter the corporate world and use the skills he learned while studying organizational behaviour. Shah has a piece of advice for people entering the field of psychology echoed in Masih’s words, “They should have the passion and they should also have the patience. You need to think about your orientation and mentors seriously, there are very good courses available abroad. Just remember psychology is not a cake walk.”

Qualities of a psychologist
This is largely dependent on the space you choose to occupy but some constants do remain. Masih sums up the skills in terms of the 3 P’s of psychology, Patience, Passion and Perseverance, a fact that many students and established psychologists agree to. You require a basic sensitivity towards human nature and need to be ethical in approach. Confidentiality is a must for any psychologist, whether you are operating at the community level, corporate or involved in group processes.
 

Glimpse into areas of study and some job opportunities
Applied Psychology	Counselling, training programmes,MARKET research, mental health services in hospitals, clinics, or private settings
Clinical Psychology	Mental Health programmes in psychiatric hospitals and clinics, community, geriatrics, and private practice
Cognitive Psychology	Study of the brain’s role in memory, thinking and perceptions, can apply to artificial intellegenc
Counselling Psycholog	Help people deal with problems of every day living at personal, social, educational or vocational levels
Criminal/Legal Psychology	Work in prisons, juvenile centres and special hospitals
Developmental Psychology	Study the patterns and causes of behavioural change from infancy to adulthood
Educational Psychology	Design, develop and evaluate educational programmes
Experimental Psychology	Conduct experimental research on various aspects of human behaviour
Industrial/Organizational Psychology	Applying psychological principles to personnel, administration, management andMARKETINGproblems
Neuro Psychology	Applying study of the relation between human physical systems and behaviour to stroke/head injury
Research Psychology	Physical, cognitive, emotional or social aspects of human behaviour
Social Psychology	Studying group behaviour, leadership, attitudes and interpersonal perception

Nishtha Upadhaya, Joint Controller, Defence Accounts (Air Force) andFINANCIAL Advisor (R&R Hospital), a university topper at the undergraduation and postgraduation level in psychology always dreamt of joining the administrative services. Her experience in the Defence Ministry led to a feeling that acceptability as a woman doesn’t come easy but having studied psychology has helped her in dealing with initial resistance that is always there. Her skills have been recognized by her seniors as well and she is generally posted to offices where there is a crisis of sorts. Studying psychology has created a lot of understanding about her own self but Upadhaya remembers, “No one is supposed to be like you. They are supposed to be different.”

Circling the world of psychology
AfterINVESTING more than five years of your life in psychology and if you are still continuing to do so in whichever space you occupy, rest assured you have entered a world that is as difficult to enter as it is to exit. Sudhanshu Mishra had done a master’s through a correspondence course from Annamalai University and was an active mental health practitioner. He changed fields and started working with an NGO based in Kolkata. Mishra feels that students entering this field need to be aware that the scope in terms of academics is very stable. Clinical psychology is picking up but various hardships are involved. Applied psychology still has not found its footing though the future of counselling looks very good in India. 

Are you keen on a career in psychology? Once you decide the specialization, and the school to study, the journey becomes a bit easy. Don’t be afraid to take the step forward, but remember the three P’s required as the journey will be a long one and not so easy. There may be various stumbling blocks and disillusionment on the way but once you have entered this world you will want to stay, sometimes out of choice and sometimes in spite of it. There will be hardships involved, some misunderstanding and monetary issues would keep cropping in. But, the satisfaction you will receive when you help a person in whichever capacity will leave you with a sense of achievement and probably a smile on your face when you fall asleep in the night, drained after a long and taxing day, emotionally as well as physically.